“A Christian should have a 1% apology percentage,” he said. “The first step is a tiny little thing, but it’s a huge hurdle. In apologies, it is easier to act sorry than to say it. Acting sorry only counts partially. Ideally, you should act sorry and say it. If and when your spouse apologizes, you should accept the apology no matter what,” he recommended.
Listen a Minute
Another simple step: Listen a minute. Regardless of the issue, Dr. Ray advises spouses to listen for understanding. “Just shut your mouth for one minute. Don’t defend yourself or argue, so you can at least hear why your spouse thinks as they do.” That practice takes away all the defensiveness. Then they can ask questions to try to understand their spouse’s perspective.
“When you do that, you are conveying you want to hear specifics. You don’t have to agree,” he said. “This is a sore spot. People more often want to be understood than agreed with. The goal is to soothe them. If somebody thinks you are trying to understand them, they will soften.”
Look for the Good
In a marriage that seems to have more downs than ups, people tend to let the ups fade into the background, he said. Instead, make a list of everything you admire or respect about your spouse. Typically, people want to discuss all the things that are wrong, but this time, tell your spouse everything they do right.
Dr. Ray remembers one wife who practiced this technique with her husband and reported the couple talked for hours. Her husband found out she admired him, but she hadn’t said it in four years! They went for a walk, held hands — an example of the Cascade Effect in action.
Change Yourself
Dr. Ray’s found that most of the time when couples come into his office, what they really want is the other spouse to change. He tells them the only person they can change is themselves, but, if they change first, their spouse may change somewhat. He used an example of a wife whose husband thought she nagged him. She was reluctant to change because she was concerned if she did, she wouldn’t get any action. Dr. Ray suggested cutting down or stopping, which many times will motivate a husband to be more cooperative. “Change you first. Try it and see what happens,” he said.